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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 11-K

        (Mark One)

ý
Annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002

OR


Transition report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


For the transition period from                     to                    

Commission file number 1-8993

A.
Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:

FOLKSAMERICA HOLDING COMPANY
401(K) SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

B.
Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office:

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.
80 South Main Street
Hanover, New Hampshire 03755
(603) 640-2200





Explanatory Note

        This Annual Report on Form 11-K is being filed so that it may be incorporated by reference into a Registration Statement on Form S-8 which White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. is filing with respect Common Shares, $1.00 par value per share, of White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. issuable under the Plan.


INFORMATION FILED

        The following financial statements and exhibit are filed with, and included in, this Report:



SIGNATURES

        The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

    Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings and Investment Plan (the "Plan")

Date: June 27, 2003

 

By:

 

/s/  
STEVEN E. FASS      
Name: Steven E. Fass
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
          Folksamerica Holding Company Inc.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
THERESA KRESS      
Name: Theresa Kress
Title: Vice President, Human Resources
          Folksamerica Holding Company Inc.


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number            Description




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Explanatory Note
INFORMATION FILED
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX

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Exhibit 99(a)


Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings & Investment Plan
Financial Statements for the years ended
December 31, 2002 and 2001




Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings and Investment Plan
Table of Contents

 
  Page
Report of Independent Accountants   1

Financial Statements:

 

 

Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits as of December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

2

Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

3

Notes to Financial Statements

 

4-8

Supplemental Schedules:

 

 

Schedule H, Line 4(i)—Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year As of December 31, 2002

 

9


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Trustee and Participants of the Folksamerica Holding Company
    401(k) Savings & Investment Plan:

        In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets available for plan benefits and the related statements of changes in net assets available for plan benefits present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits of the Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings & Investment Plan (the "Plan") at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the changes in its net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.

        Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental Schedule of Assets Held at Year End is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. This supplemental schedule is the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

June 20, 2003

1



Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings and Investment Plan
Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
December 31, 2002 and 2001

 
  2002
  2001
Investments            
  Funds on deposit with Merrill Lynch Trust Company of New York   $ 13,039,431   $ 13,532,976
  Loans to participants     82,996     115,505
   
 
Total investments     13,122,427     13,648,481
   
 
Receivables:            
  Employer contributions     72,359     61,904
  Participant contributions     98,701     77,506
   
 
Net assets available for plan benefits   $ 13,293,487   $ 13,787,891
   
 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2



Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings and Investment Plan
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 
  2002
  2001
 
Additions (deductions) to net assets attributed to:              
  Interest and dividend income   $ 374,437   $ 477,537  
  Net depreciation in fair value of investments     (1,819,158 )   (389,919 )
   
 
 
Net investment (loss) income     (1,444,721 )   87,618  

Contributions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Employer contributions     659,234     690,029  
  Participant contributions and rollovers     1,068,327     895,921  
  Plan conversion         371,371  
   
 
 
Total contributions     1,727,561     1,957,321  

Deductions from net assets attributed to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Benefits paid to participants     770,046     946,644  
  Other decreases     7,198     26,811  
   
 
 
  Total deductions     777,244     973,455  
Net (decrease) increase in net assets available for plan benefits     (494,404 )   1,071,484  

Net assets available for plan benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Beginning of year     13,787,891     12,716,407  
   
 
 
  End of year   $ 13,293,487   $ 13,787,891  
   
 
 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

3



Notes to Financial Statements

1. The Plan:

4


Years of Service
  Percentage
1   0%
2   25%
3   50%
4   75%
5   100%

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

5


6


3. Investments

        Investments, at fair value, that represent five percent or more of the Plan's net assets at December 31, 2002 and/or 2001 are separately identified as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust Fund & Other*   $ 3,992,145   $ 3,590,548
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.     2,603,733     2,642,752
Merrill Lynch S&P Index Fund     1,066,095     981,417
Merrill Lynch Balanced Capital Fund     921,227     1,229,026
PIMCO Total Return Fund     905,685     715,009
Davis Venture Fund     716,696     762,384
Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Fund     634,240     772,446
Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund     628,522     802,815
Self-Direct RCMA Option     451,901     815,662
   
 
    $ 11,920,244   $ 12,312,059
   
 

7


4. Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500:

2002:        
Total contributions:        
  Balance per financial statements   $ 1,727,711  
  Current contribution receivable     (171,060 )
  Prior year contribution receivable     139,411  
  Classification difference     (152 )
   
 
  Balance per Form 5500     1,695,910  

Net assets available for plan benefits — end of year

 

 

 

 
  Balance per financial statements     13,293,487  
  Contributions receivable     (171,060 )
   
 
  Balance per Form 5500   $ 13,122,427  
   
 
2001:        
Total contributions:        
  Balance per financial statements   $ 1,957,321  
  Current contribution receivable     (139,411 )
  Prior year contribution receivable     90,766  
  Classification difference — Plan Conversion     (371,371 )
   
 
  Balance per Form 5500   $ 1,537,305  
   
 
Net assets available for plan benefits — end of year        
  Balance per financial statements   $ 13,787,981  
  Contributions receivable     (139,411 )
  Classification difference     (90 )
   
 
  Balance per Form 5500   $ 13,648,480  
   
 

8



Folksamerica Holding Company
401(k) Savings and Investment Plan
Supplemental Data Required by the Department of Labor
Schedule H, Line 4(i)
Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year
December 31, 2002

Identity of
Issue,
Borrower

  Description of Investment
  Cost
  Current Value
Merrill Lynch   Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust and other cash accounts   $ 3,992,145   $ 3,992,145
    White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.     1,572,785     2,603,733
    Merrill Lynch S&P 500 Index Fund     1,406,950     1,066,095
    Merrill Lynch Capital Fund     1,371,727     921,227
    PIMCO Total Return Fund     890,222     905,685
    Davis Venture Fund     893,365     716,696
    Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Fund     762,593     634,240
    Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund     1,236,538     628,522
    Self-Direct RCMA Option     451,901     451,901
    Merrill Lynch Small Capital Value Fund     419,408     378,133
    Van Kampen Emergency Growth Fund     331,485     184,239
    Oppenheimer Quest Balanced Value Fund     209,380     161,888
    AIM International Equity Fund     168,542     133,571
    Merrill Lynch Healthcare Fund     60,206     50,025
    Ivy International II Fund     52,208     41,369
    Merrill Lynch Pacific Fund     43,394     36,446
    Davis Financial Fund     42,258     36,069
    AIM Advanced Real Estate Fund     19,961     20,422
    PIMCO Innovation Fund     27,603     17,801
    Merrill Lynch Small Cap Index Fund     20,078     17,279
    Seligman Comm & Info Fund     14,556     10,933
    Federated International Small Company Fund     12,751     10,853
    Merrill Lynch Latin America Fund     10,998     9,081
    Pioneer Europe Fund     11,628     9,057
    Merrill Lynch Euro Fund     1,964     2,021
       
 
        $ 14,024,646   $ 13,039,431
       
 
Participant loans   Interest rates, 5.25% to 10.5%   $ 82,996   $ 82,996
       
 

9




QuickLinks

Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings & Investment Plan Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001
Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan Table of Contents
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits December 31, 2002 and 2001
Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001
Notes to Financial Statements
Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan Supplemental Data Required by the Department of Labor Schedule H, Line 4(i) Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year December 31, 2002

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Exhibit 99(b)


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

        We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement of White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (Form S-8, No. 333-82563), of our report dated June 20, 2003 relating to the financial statements of Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan as of and for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, which appears in this Form 11-K.


/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, NY
June 25, 2003




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CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

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Exhibit 99(c)


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

        In connection with the Annual Report of Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Saving and Investment Plan (the "Plan") on Form 11-K for the year ending December 31, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Steven E. Fass, President and Chief Executive Officer of Folksamerica Holding Company, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:


/s/ Steven E. Fass
President and Chief Executive Officer


Date: June 24, 2003



CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

        In connection with the Annual Report of Folksamerica Holding Company 401(k) Saving and Investment Plan (the "Plan") on Form 11-K for the year ending December 31, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Theresa Kress, Vice President, Human Resources of Folksamerica Holding Company, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:


/s/ Theresa Kress
Vice President, Human Resources


Date: June 24, 2003




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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002