As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2006

Registration No. 333-

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM S-8

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Bermuda

 

94-2708455

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

Harborside Financial Center, Plaza 5

Jersey City, New Jersey 07311-1114

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 


 

White Mountains Insurance Group Deferred Compensation Plan

Fund American Deferred Compensation Plan

Folksamerica 9/11 Employee Share Trust

OneBeacon Deferred Compensation Plan

Esurance Holdings, Inc. Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan

Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan

(full title of plans)

 


 

Robert L. Seelig

Vice President and General Counsel

White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

80 South Main Street

Hanover, New Hampshire 03755

(603) 640-2200

(Name, address and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

Title of
securities
to be registered (1)

 

Amount
to be
registered

 

Proposed maximum
offering price per
share

 

Proposed maximum aggregate offering
price

 

Amount of
registration
fee

 

Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share

 

100,000 (2)

 

$ 555.50 (3)

 

$ 55,550,000 (3)

 

$ 5,944

 

 


(1)  In addition, pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement also covers an indeterminate amount of interests to be offered or sold pursuant to the employee benefit plans described herein.

 

(2)  Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the number of common shares registered hereby is subject to adjustment to prevent dilution by reason of any share dividend, share split, recapitalization or other similar transaction that results in an increase in the number of the outstanding common shares.

 

(3)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(h) and (c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and based on the average of the high and low prices of the Registrant's Common Shares reported on the New York Stock Exchange on March 9, 2006.

 

 



 

PART I

 

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(A) PROSPECTUSES

 

The document(s) containing the information specified in Part I of Form S-8 with respect to each of the White Mountains Insurance Group Deferred Compensation Plan, Fund American Deferred Compensation Plan, Folksamerica 9/11 Employee Share Trust, OneBeacon Deferred Compensation Plan, Esurance Holdings, Inc. Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan and Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan  (collectively, the “Plans”), have been or will be sent or given to participating employees as specified by Rule 428(b)(1) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).  These documents and the documents incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement, taken together, constitute prospectuses that meet the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.

 

PART II

 

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

 

The following documents heretofore filed by White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (the “Registrant”) (Commission file no. 1-8993) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), hereby are incorporated in this Registration Statement by reference:

 

 (a) the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 (the “2005 Form 10-K”);

 

(b) all other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since December 31, 2005; and

 

(c) the description of the Registrant’s common shares, par value $1.00 per share, contained in the Registrant’s Form 8-A filed December 16, 1999.

 

All documents subsequently filed by the Registrant or the Plans pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be part hereof from the date of filing such documents.

 

Any statement contained herein or in any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement.  Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed to constitute a part of this Registration Statement, except as so modified or superseded.

 

Item 4.  Description of Securities.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

 

Not applicable.

 



 

Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

 

Section 33 of the Registrant’s Bye-laws (the “Bye-laws”) provides that the Registrant will indemnify its officers and directors to the fullest extent possible under the Bermuda Companies Act of 1981 (as amended from time to time, the “Companies Act”).  Without limiting the foregoing, the directors, secretary and other officers (including any alternate director or any person appointed to any committee by the board of directors or any person who is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including, without limitation, any employee benefit plan)) and every one of them, and their heirs, executors and administrators, shall be indemnified and secured harmless out of the assets of the Registrant from and against all actions, costs, charges, losses, damages and expenses which they or any of them, their heirs, executors or administrators, shall or may incur or sustain by or by reason of any act done, concurred in or omitted (actual or alleged) in or about the execution of their duty, or supposed duty, or in their respective offices or trusts, and none of them shall be answerable for the acts, receipts, neglects or defaults of the others of them or for joining in any receipts for the sake of conformity, or for any bankers or other persons with whom any moneys or effects belonging to the Registrant shall or may be lodged or deposited for safe custody, or for insufficiency or deficiency of any security upon which any moneys of or belonging to the Registrant shall be placed out on or invested, or for any other loss, misfortune or damage which may happen in the execution of their respective offices or trusts, or in relation thereto, provided that this indemnity shall not extend to any matter in respect of which such person is, or may be, found guilty of fraud or dishonesty.

 

The Registrant may purchase and maintain insurance to protect itself and any director, officer or other person entitled to indemnification pursuant to the Bye-laws to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

All reasonable expenses incurred by or on behalf of any person entitled to indemnification pursuant to Section 33 of the Bye-laws in connection with any proceeding shall be advanced to such person by the Registrant within twenty (20) business days after the receipt by the Registrant of a statement or statements from such person requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such proceeding.  Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the expenses incurred by such person and, if required by law or requested by the Registrant at the time of such advance, shall include or be accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay the amounts advanced if it should ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified against such expenses pursuant to the Bye-laws.

 

The right of indemnification and advancement of expenses provided in the Bye-laws shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may otherwise be entitled, and the provisions of the Bye-laws shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and legal representatives of any person entitled to indemnity under the Bye-laws and shall be applicable to proceedings commenced or continuing after the adoption of the Bye-laws, whether arising from acts or omissions occurring before or after such adoption.  Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of Section 33 of the Bye-laws shall not adversely affect any right or protection existing at the time of such repeal or modification.

 

Section 98 of the Companies Act provides that the Registrant may indemnify its directors and officers in their capacity as such in respect of any loss arising or liability attached to them by virtue of any rule of law in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which a director or officer may be guilty in relation to the Registrant other than his or her own fraud or dishonesty.  Bermuda law permits the Registrant to indemnify a director or officer against any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted or when other similar relief is granted to him.

 

Insurance is maintained on a regular basis against liabilities arising on the part of directors and officers out of their performance in such capacities or arising on the part of the Registrant out of its foregoing indemnification provisions, subject to certain exclusions and to the policy limits.

 

Item 7.  Exemption from Registration Claimed.

 

Not applicable.

 



 

Item 8.  Exhibits.

 

The following exhibits are furnished with this Registration Statement:

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

(4)(a)

 

Memorandum of Continuance of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(I) of the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 1999 (Commission file number 1-8993)).

 

 

 

(4)(b)

 

Bye-Laws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Annex III of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-87649) dated September 23, 1999.

 

 

 

(5)(a)

 

Opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman.

 

 

 

(5)(b)

 

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that it will submit, or has submitted, the Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan and any amendments thereto to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") in a timely manner and will make or has made all changes required by the IRS in order to qualify the Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.

 

 

 

(23)(a)

 

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

 

 

(23)(b)

 

Consent of Conyers Dill & Pearman (included in Exhibit (5)(a)).

 

 

 

(24)

 

Powers of Attorney.

 

Item 9.  Undertakings.

 

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(a)(1)  To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

 

(i)                                     To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

(ii)                                  To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement - notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which is registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

 

(iii)                             To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;

 

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

 

(2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 



 

(b)  That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(c)  Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

SIGNATURES

 

The Registrant.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Hanover, State of New Hampshire, on March 13, 2006.

 

 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE

 

GROUP, LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

By

/s/ ROBERT L. SEELIG

 

 

 

Name: Robert L. Seelig

 

 

Title: Vice President and General Counsel

 



 

Directors and Officers of the Registrant.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated and on the dates indicated below.

 

Signatures

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ STEVEN E. FASS

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer 

 

March 13, 2006

Steven E. Fass

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ DAVID T. FOY 

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief  

 

March 13, 2006

David T. Foy

 

Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ J. BRIAN PALMER

 

 

Chief Accounting Officer

 

March 13, 2006

J. Brian Palmer

 

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 



 

Signatures

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Bruce R. Berkowitz

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

John J. Byrne

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

Howard L. Clark, Jr.

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Robert P. Cochran

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Steven E. Fass

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

A. Michael Frinquelli

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Chairman, Director

 

 

George J. Gillespie III

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

John D. Gillespie

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Edith E. Holiday

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Lowndes A. Smith

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Director

 

 

Allan L. Waters

 

 

 

 

March 13, 2006

 


* executed by:

/S/ STEVEN E. FASS

 

 

Steven E. Fass 

 

 

Attorney-in-Fact

 

 



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

(4)(a)

 

Memorandum of Continuance of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(I) of the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 1999 (Commission file number 1-8993)).

 

 

 

(4)(b)

 

Bye-Laws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Annex III of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-87649) dated September 23, 1999.

 

 

 

(5)(a)

 

Opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman.

 

 

 

(5)(b)

 

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that it will submit, or has submitted, the Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan and any amendments thereto to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") in a timely manner and will make or has made all changes required by the IRS in order to qualify the Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.

 

 

 

(23)(a)

 

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

 

 

(23)(b)

 

Consent of Conyers Dill & Pearman (included in Exhibit (5)(a)).

 

 

 

(24)

 

Powers of Attorney.

 


Exhibit 5

 

13 March, 2006

 

White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd
Clarendon House, Church Street
Hamilton HM CX, Bermuda

 

DIRECT LINE:
E-MAIL:

OUR REF:
YOUR REF:

441 299 4982
mvward@cdp.bm
MVW/hig/170106

 

Dear Sirs,

 

White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd (the “Company”)

 

We have acted as counsel to White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd (the “Company”), in connection with its filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), relating to the offering of an aggregate of 100,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share of the Company (the “Shares”) which are issuable to employees under the White Mountains Insurance Group Deferred Compensation Plan, Fund American Deferred Compensation Plan, Folksamerica 9/11 Employee Share Trust, OneBeacon Deferred Compensation Plan, Esurance Holdings, Inc. Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan and Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan (collectively the “Plans”).

 

For the purposes of giving this opinion, we have examined copies of the Registration Statement and the Plans.  We have also reviewed the memorandum of association and the bye-laws of the Company, each certified by the Secretary of the Company on 28 February 2006, and copies of resolutions adopted by the Compensation Sub-Committee of the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company on 24 February, 2003 and resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on 23 February, 2006, each certified by the Secretary of the Company on 28 February, 2006 (together, the “Resolutions”) and such other documents and made such enquires as to questions of law as we have deemed necessary in order to render the opinions set forth below.

 

We have assumed (a) the genuineness and authenticity of all signatures and the conformity to the originals of all copies (whether or not certified) of all documents examined by us and the authenticity and completeness of the originals from which such copies were taken, (b) that where a document has been examined by us in draft form, it will be or has been executed and/or filed in the form of that draft, and where a number of drafts of a document have been examined by us all changes thereto have been marked or otherwise drawn to our attention, (c) the accuracy and completeness of all

 



 

factual representations made in the Registration Statement, the Plans and other documents reviewed by us, (d) that the Resolutions were passed at one or more duly convened, constituted and quorate meetings, or by unanimous written resolutions, remain in full force and effect and have not been rescinded or amended, (e) that there is no provision of the law of any jurisdiction, other than Bermuda, which would have any implication in relation to the opinions expressed herein, (f) that, upon the issue of any Shares, the Company will receive consideration for the full issue price thereof which shall be equal to at least the par value thereof, (g) that on the date of issuance of any of the Shares the Company will have sufficient authorised but unissued common shares, (h) that on the date of issuance of any award under the Plans, the Company will be able to pay its liabilities as they become due, (i) that the Company’s shares will be listed on an appointed stock exchange, as defined in the Companies Act 1981, as amended, and the consent to the issue and free transfer of the Shares given by the Bermuda Monetary Authority dated 21 October, 1999 will not have been revoked or amended at the time of issuance of any Shares.

 

We have made no investigation of and express no opinion in relation to the laws of any jurisdiction other than Bermuda. This opinion is to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Bermuda and is limited to and is given on the basis of the current law and practice in Bermuda.  This opinion is issued solely for the purposes of the filing of the Registration Statement and the issuance of the Shares by the Company pursuant to the Plans and is not to be relied upon in respect of any other matter.

 

On the basis of, and subject to, the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.                                       The Company is duly incorporated and existing under the laws of Bermuda in good standing (meaning solely that it has not failed to make any filing with any Bermuda government authority or to pay any Bermuda government fees or tax which would make it liable to be struck off the Register of Companies and thereby cease to exist under the laws of Bermuda).

 

2.                                       When issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Plans,  the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable (which term means when used herein that no further sums are required to be paid by the holders thereof in connection with the issue of such shares).

 

We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are experts within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act or that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

/S/ CONYERS DILL & PEARMAN

 

 

2


Exhibit 23.(a)

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. pertaining to White Mountains Insurance Group Deferred Compensation Plan, Fund American Deferred Compensation Plan, Folksamerica 9/11 Employee Share Trust, OneBeacon Deferred Compensation Plan, Esurance Holdings, Inc. Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan, and Esurance Inc. 401(k) Plan of our report dated March 7, 2006 relating to the financial statements, financial statement schedules, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which is included in White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

March 13, 2006

 


 

Exhibit 24

 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that BRUCE R. BERKOWITZ does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/ BRUCE R. BERKOWITZ

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that JOHN J. BYRNE does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  JOHN J. BYRNE

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that HOWARD L. CLARK, JR. does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  HOWARD L. CLARK, JR.

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that ROBERT P. COCHRAN does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  ROBERT P. COCHRAN

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that STEVEN E. FASS does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  STEVEN E. FASS

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that A. MICHAEL FRINQUELLI does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

/S/  A. MICHAEL FRINQUELLI

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that GEORGE J. GILLESPIE III does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  GEORGE J. GILLESPIE III

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that JOHN D. GILLESPIE does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  JOHN D. GILLESPIE

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that EDITH E. HOLIDAY does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  EDITH E. HOLIDAY

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that LOWNDES A. SMITH does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  LOWNDES A. SMITH

 



 

WHITE MOUNTAINS INSURANCE GROUP, LTD.

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN by these presents, that ALLAN L. WATERS does hereby make, constitute and appoint Steven E. Fass as true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, resubstitution and revocation, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to execute and deliver a Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any and all amendments thereto; such Form S-8 and each such amendment to be in such form and to contain such terms and provisions as said attorney or substitute shall deem necessary or desirable; giving and granting unto said attorney, or to such person or persons as in any case may be appointed pursuant to the power of substitution herein given, full power and authority to do and perform any and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or, in the opinion of said attorney or substitute, able to be done in and about the premises as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney or such substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed these presents this 23rd day of February 2006.

 

 

 

/S/  ALLAN L. WATERS